Intellectual movements and their impact on Islamic ruleIn Andalusia during the fourth century AH / tenth century AD. Journal of the College of Basic Education, [S. l.], v. 31, n. 132, p. 232–250, 2025. DOI: 10.35950/cbej.v31i132.13566. Disponível em: https://cbej.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/cbej/article/view/13566.. Acesso em: 16 jun. 2026.