Iranian-Saudi Relations after 2023 and Their Future Implications

Abstract

     Studying Iranian-Saudi relations after 2023 and their future repercussions is of great importance as they are the two most important regional countries in the Arabian Gulf region. Therefore, the research focused on the controversial roots of this relationship and the most important developments and variables that affected the return of that relationship and the most important future repercussions of that relationship, especially the internal, regional and international factors at the political and security levels, which make them tense and unstable relations, which will undoubtedly be reflected in the future of this relationship. Through three main topics, the study reached several results that were positively reflected in strengthening these relations.