Assessment of some biochemical parameters (Vitamin D3 and Calcium) for children under high school age

Abstract

      This study assessed the effect of the deficiency in the levels of vitamin D3 and calcium on children's health and growth. The study was focused on children aged 1 day to 12 years. The results shown levels of vitamin D3  were higher for males than females, although levels of calcium were similar across both sexes. This suggests that males may have a better vitamin D3 status due to their outdoor activity. Results show that children in the younger age group were deficient in vitamin D3 and calcium Compared to controls. These findings suggest that vitamin D3 and calcium deficiency may contribute to an increased risk of rickets and osteoporosis in children, highlighting the importance of improving nutrition and sun exposure. The study recommends providing vitamin D3 and calcium supplements to children, along with strengthening awareness programs .