Elements and phenomena controlling the climate of Iraq

Abstract

The climate is an inexhaustible natural resource of energy, and the elements of the climate have a strong direct or indirect relationship with the means of generating energy. And that solar radiation is a great influence of energy, and this starts from the difference in the distribution of solar energy on the earth, where most of the solar energy is absorbed in the lower latitudes and tropical regions located around the equatorial region, and this energy is transferred from one place to another by winds and sea currents to be redistributed and achieve energy balance on the earth Wind is of great importance in the generation of wind energy and is responsible for the formation of waves that have an effective role in the transfer of kinetic energy between the atmosphere and the water surface in the seas and oceans.